Jonathan Pritchard

Neutral atoms have emerged as a powerful and scalable platform for quantum computing, offering the ability to generate large numbers of identical and high quality qubits in reconfigurable arrays. By coupling atom to highly excited Rydberg states with strong, long-range dipole-dipole interactions it is possible to perform high-fidelity two and multi-qubit gate operations, or to natively implement classical graph optimisation problems, highlighting the versatility for performing both analogue and digital quantum computing.

In this talk we will present work at Strathclyde focused on developing large-scale system for quantum computing and optimisation, including demonstration of high fidelity single qubit gate operations on up to 225 qubits with errors below the threshold for fault tolerance using a non-destructive readout technique, as well as initial results from performing weighted graph optimisation using programmable local light-shifts across the atomy array. This provides a route to embedding a wider class of problems including quadratic unconstrained binary optimisation (QuBO) and integer factorisation, and extension to native implementations of graph colouring.

Alongside progress towards large-scale analogue optimisation, we will present a new cryogenic dual-species setup targeting fault-tolerant digital computation using quantum error-correction. This approach offers suppression of mid-circuit readout errors due to use of atoms of different species, and will provide a versatile test-bed for prototyping and benchmarking performance and scalability of recently proposed quantum low-density parity check codes.