1. Rydberg atoms
  2. Research
  3. Research topics
  4. Strontium team

Strontium team

Summary

We are currently developing a quantum simulator based on circular Rydberg states of strontium. Strontium is a two-valence-electron atom whose ionic core remains optically active when one electron is prepared in a Rydberg state. In a circular state, the large distance between the orbits of the two electrons suppresses autoionization when the ionic core is excited , enabling optical manipulation directly in the Rydberg state . We prepare individual strontium atoms in optical tweezer arrays, excite them to circular states, and trap them in the same tweezers as the ground-state atoms, using the polarizability of the ionic core . The experiment operates in a 4 K cryogenic environment, which protects the circular states from microwave blackbody radiation. We have measured a lifetime of 2 ms, about 40 times longer than that of laser-excited Rydberg states, which also decay via optical transitions. These results pave the way for quantum simulation experiments over extended timescales with large arrays of Rydberg atoms.

{5630436:C2CRN8JW};{5630436:SKPP9AAZ};{5630436:8AEJHC7U} nature default asc 0 372

Research

List of publications

5630436 5FS9JZQ9 1 nature 51 date desc 1 title 372 https://www.lkb.fr/rydbergatoms/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
%7B%22status%22%3A%22success%22%2C%22updateneeded%22%3Afalse%2C%22instance%22%3Afalse%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22request_last%22%3A0%2C%22request_next%22%3A0%2C%22used_cache%22%3Atrue%7D%2C%22data%22%3A%5B%7B%22key%22%3A%22C2CRN8JW%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5630436%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A16181906%2C%22username%22%3A%22goncalo_bap%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Goncalo%20Baptista%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fgoncalo_bap%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Muraz%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222026-08-27%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A3%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bclear%3A%20left%3B%20%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-left-margin%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfloat%3A%20left%3B%20padding-right%3A%200.5em%3B%20text-align%3A%20right%3B%20width%3A%201em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B1.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-right-inline%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bmargin%3A%200%20.4em%200%201.5em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BMuraz%2C%20B.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3Bet%20al.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F2608.26784%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BMeasuring%20the%20Sr%2B%205s1%5C%2F2%20g-factor%20Using%20Singlet-Triplet%20Oscillations%20in%20a%20Circular%20Rydberg%20State%20of%20Strontium%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B.%20Preprint%20at%20https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fdoi.org%5C%2F10.48550%5C%2FarXiv.2608.26784%20%282026%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22preprint%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Measuring%20the%20Sr%2B%205s1%5C%2F2%20g-factor%20Using%20Singlet-Triplet%20Oscillations%20in%20a%20Circular%20Rydberg%20State%20of%20Strontium%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Baptiste%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Muraz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Mathis%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Pepin%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Corentin%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Guimard%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brune%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Brice%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Bakkali-Hassani%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S%5Cu00e9bastien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gleyzes%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Circular%20states%20of%20strontium%20are%20promising%20platforms%20for%20quantum%20technologies.%20They%20exhibit%20much%20longer%20lifetimes%20than%20laser-accessible%20Rydberg%20states%20and%20possess%20an%20optically%20active%20ionic%20core%20that%20can%20be%20manipulated%20with%20laser%20light.%20Here%20we%20trap%20circular%20states%20in%20optical%20tweezers%20by%20exploiting%20the%20dynamical%20polarizability%20of%20the%20ionic%20core.%20We%20measure%20the%20decay%20of%20the%20orbital%20component%20of%20a%20n%3D51%20circular%20state%20and%20observe%20singlet-triplet%20spin%20oscillations%20arising%20from%20the%20interplay%20of%20vector%20light%20shifts%20induced%20by%20the%20optical%20tweezers%2C%20spin-orbit%20coupling%20associated%20with%20the%20Rydberg%20electron%2C%20and%20the%20difference%20in%20Land%5Cu00e9%20%24g%24-factor%20between%20the%20ionic%20core%20and%20the%20Rydberg%20electrons.%20By%20observing%20the%20two%20electron%20spin%20dynamics%2C%20we%20measure%20the%20spin-orbit%20interaction%20and%20the%20correction%20%24%5Cu03b4g%20%5C%5Csim%24%2010%5E%28-5%29%20of%20the%20Land%5Cu00e9%20%24g%24-factor%20of%20the%20Sr%24%5E%2B%24%205s%24_%7B1%5C%2F2%7D%24%20ionic%20core%20electron%20with%20respect%20to%20that%20of%20a%20free%20electron.%20This%20provides%20a%20first%20high-precision%20measurement%20of%20%24g_%7B%5C%5Ctextrm%7BSr%7D%5E%2B%2C%205s_%7B1%5C%2F2%7D%7D%24%20%3D%202.002290%281%29.%22%2C%22genre%22%3A%22%22%2C%22repository%22%3A%22arXiv%22%2C%22archiveID%22%3A%22arXiv%3A2608.26784%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222026-08-27%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.48550%5C%2FarXiv.2608.26784%22%2C%22citationKey%22%3A%22Muraz_2026_MeasuringSr5s1%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Farxiv.org%5C%2Fabs%5C%2F2608.26784%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%225FS9JZQ9%22%2C%22PHEQKE4N%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222026-11-06T12%3A00%3A27Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22KJWQZKZQ%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5630436%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5331454%2C%22username%22%3A%22csayrin%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fcsayrin%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Lachaud%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222024-09-17%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A4%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bclear%3A%20left%3B%20%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-left-margin%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfloat%3A%20left%3B%20padding-right%3A%200.5em%3B%20text-align%3A%20right%3B%20width%3A%201em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B1.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-right-inline%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bmargin%3A%200%20.4em%200%201.5em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BLachaud%2C%20L.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3Bet%20al.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flink.aps.org%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1103%5C%2FPhysRevLett.133.123202%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BSlowing%20Down%20a%20Coherent%20Superposition%20of%20Circular%20Rydberg%20States%20of%20Strontium%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BPhys.%20Rev.%20Lett.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%26lt%3Bb%26gt%3B133%26lt%3B%5C%2Fb%26gt%3B%2C%20123202%20%282024%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Slowing%20Down%20a%20Coherent%20Superposition%20of%20Circular%20Rydberg%20States%20of%20Strontium%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lachaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22B.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Muraz%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Couto%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.-M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Raimond%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brune%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gleyzes%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Rydberg%20alkaline%20earth%20atoms%20are%20promising%20tools%20for%20quantum%20simulation%20and%20metrology.%20When%20one%20of%20the%20two%20valence%20electrons%20is%20promoted%20to%20long-lived%20circular%20states%2C%20the%20second%20valence%20electron%20can%20be%20optically%20manipulated%20without%20significant%20autoionization.%20We%20harness%20this%20feature%20to%20demonstrate%20laser%20slowing%20of%20a%20thermal%20atomic%20beam%20of%20circular%20strontium%20atoms.%20By%20driving%20the%20main%20ion%20core%20422%20nm%20wavelength%20resonance%2C%20we%20observe%20a%20velocity%20reduction%20of%2050%20m%5C%2Fs%20without%20significant%20autoionization.%20We%20also%20show%20that%20a%20superposition%20of%20circular%20states%20undergoes%20very%20weak%20decoherence%20during%20the%20cooling%20process%2C%20up%20to%20the%20scattering%20of%20more%20than%201000%20photons.%20This%20robustness%20opens%20new%20perspectives%20for%20quantum%20simulations%20over%20long%20timescales%20with%20circular%20atoms%2C%20while%20simultaneously%20cooling%20their%20motional%20state.%20It%20makes%20it%20possible%20to%20mitigate%20the%20harmful%20effects%20of%20unavoidable%20heating%20due%20to%20spin-motion%20coupling%20during%20a%20quantum%20simulation.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222024-09-17%22%2C%22section%22%3A%22%22%2C%22partNumber%22%3A%22%22%2C%22partTitle%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1103%5C%2FPhysRevLett.133.123202%22%2C%22citationKey%22%3A%22Lachaud2024%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flink.aps.org%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1103%5C%2FPhysRevLett.133.123202%22%2C%22PMID%22%3A%22%22%2C%22PMCID%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%225FS9JZQ9%22%2C%22PHEQKE4N%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222026-11-06T11%3A33%3A15Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%22898KTDI2%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5630436%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22lastModifiedByUser%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A16181906%2C%22username%22%3A%22goncalo_bap%22%2C%22name%22%3A%22Goncalo%20Baptista%22%2C%22links%22%3A%7B%22alternate%22%3A%7B%22href%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.zotero.org%5C%2Fgoncalo_bap%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22text%5C%2Fhtml%22%7D%7D%7D%2C%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Muni%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222022-05%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A1%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bclear%3A%20left%3B%20%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-left-margin%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfloat%3A%20left%3B%20padding-right%3A%200.5em%3B%20text-align%3A%20right%3B%20width%3A%201em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B1.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-right-inline%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bmargin%3A%200%20.4em%200%201.5em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BMuni%2C%20A.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3Bet%20al.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs41567-022-01519-w%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BOptical%20coherent%20manipulation%20of%20alkaline-earth%20circular%20Rydberg%20states%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BNat.%20Phys.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%26lt%3Bb%26gt%3B18%26lt%3B%5C%2Fb%26gt%3B%2C%20502%5Cu2013505%20%282022%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Optical%20coherent%20manipulation%20of%20alkaline-earth%20circular%20Rydberg%20states%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Andrea%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Muni%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L%5Cu00e9a%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lachaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Angelo%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Couto%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Poirier%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Raul%20Celistrino%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Teixeira%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Jean-Michel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Raimond%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22Michel%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brune%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S%5Cu00e9bastien%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gleyzes%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22The%20capabilities%20of%20optically%20accessible%20Rydberg%20levels%20are%20limited%20by%20their%20lifetime.%20An%20experiment%20demonstrates%20how%20to%20detect%20and%20manipulate%20long-lived%20circular%20states%20through%20the%20coupling%20of%20valence%20electrons%20in%20alkaline-earth%20Rydberg%20atoms.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222022-05%22%2C%22section%22%3A%22%22%2C%22partNumber%22%3A%22%22%2C%22partTitle%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1038%5C%2Fs41567-022-01519-w%22%2C%22citationKey%22%3A%22Muni_2022_OpticalCoherentManipulation%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fwww.nature.com%5C%2Farticles%5C%2Fs41567-022-01519-w%22%2C%22PMID%22%3A%22%22%2C%22PMCID%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%221745-2481%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22en%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%225FS9JZQ9%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222026-11-06T12%3A04%3A41Z%22%7D%7D%2C%7B%22key%22%3A%228AEJHC7U%22%2C%22library%22%3A%7B%22id%22%3A5630436%7D%2C%22meta%22%3A%7B%22creatorSummary%22%3A%22Teixeira%20et%20al.%22%2C%22parsedDate%22%3A%222020-12-28%22%2C%22numChildren%22%3A3%7D%2C%22bib%22%3A%22%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-bib-body%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bline-height%3A%202%3B%20%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-entry%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bclear%3A%20left%3B%20%26quot%3B%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-left-margin%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bfloat%3A%20left%3B%20padding-right%3A%200.5em%3B%20text-align%3A%20right%3B%20width%3A%201em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3B1.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%26lt%3Bdiv%20class%3D%26quot%3Bcsl-right-inline%26quot%3B%20style%3D%26quot%3Bmargin%3A%200%20.4em%200%201.5em%3B%26quot%3B%26gt%3BTeixeira%2C%20R.%20C.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3Bet%20al.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%26lt%3Ba%20class%3D%26%23039%3Bzp-ItemURL%26%23039%3B%20href%3D%26%23039%3Bhttps%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flink.aps.org%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1103%5C%2FPhysRevLett.125.263001%26%23039%3B%26gt%3BPreparation%20of%20Long-Lived%2C%20Non-Autoionizing%20Circular%20Rydberg%20States%20of%20Strontium%26lt%3B%5C%2Fa%26gt%3B.%20%26lt%3Bi%26gt%3BPhys.%20Rev.%20Lett.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fi%26gt%3B%20%26lt%3Bb%26gt%3B125%26lt%3B%5C%2Fb%26gt%3B%2C%20263001%20%282020%29.%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%20%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%5Cn%26lt%3B%5C%2Fdiv%26gt%3B%22%2C%22data%22%3A%7B%22itemType%22%3A%22journalArticle%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Preparation%20of%20Long-Lived%2C%20Non-Autoionizing%20Circular%20Rydberg%20States%20of%20Strontium%22%2C%22creators%22%3A%5B%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22R.%5Cu2009C.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Teixeira%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Larrouy%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22A.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Muni%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22L.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Lachaud%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22J.-M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Raimond%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22S.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Gleyzes%22%7D%2C%7B%22creatorType%22%3A%22author%22%2C%22firstName%22%3A%22M.%22%2C%22lastName%22%3A%22Brune%22%7D%5D%2C%22abstractNote%22%3A%22Alkaline%20earth%20Rydberg%20atoms%20are%20very%20promising%20tools%20for%20quantum%20technologies.%20Their%20highly%20excited%20outer%20electron%20provides%20them%20with%20the%20remarkable%20properties%20of%20Rydberg%20atoms%20and%2C%20notably%2C%20with%20a%20huge%20coupling%20to%20external%20fields%20or%20to%20other%20Rydberg%20atoms%20while%20the%20ionic%20core%20retains%20an%20optically%20active%20electron.%20However%2C%20low%20angular-momentum%20Rydberg%20states%20suffer%20almost%20immediate%20autoionization%20when%20the%20core%20is%20excited.%20Here%2C%20we%20demonstrate%20that%20strontium%20circular%20Rydberg%20atoms%20with%20a%20core%20excited%20in%20a%204D%20metastable%20level%20are%20impervious%20to%20autoionization%20over%20more%20than%20a%20few%20millisecond%20time%20scale.%20This%20makes%20it%20possible%20to%20trap%20and%20laser-cool%20Rydberg%20atoms.%20Moreover%2C%20we%20observe%20singlet%20to%20triplet%20transitions%20due%20to%20the%20core%20optical%20manipulations%2C%20opening%20the%20way%20to%20a%20microwave%20to%20optical%20quantum%20interface.%22%2C%22date%22%3A%222020-12-28%22%2C%22section%22%3A%22%22%2C%22partNumber%22%3A%22%22%2C%22partTitle%22%3A%22%22%2C%22DOI%22%3A%2210.1103%5C%2FPhysRevLett.125.263001%22%2C%22citationKey%22%3A%22Teixeira2020%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Flink.aps.org%5C%2Fdoi%5C%2F10.1103%5C%2FPhysRevLett.125.263001%22%2C%22PMID%22%3A%22%22%2C%22PMCID%22%3A%22%22%2C%22ISSN%22%3A%22%22%2C%22language%22%3A%22%22%2C%22collections%22%3A%5B%225FS9JZQ9%22%5D%2C%22dateModified%22%3A%222026-11-06T11%3A33%3A21Z%22%7D%7D%5D%7D
1.
Muraz, B. et al. Measuring the Sr+ 5s1/2 g-factor Using Singlet-Triplet Oscillations in a Circular Rydberg State of Strontium. Preprint at https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.26784 (2026).
1.
Lachaud, L. et al. Slowing Down a Coherent Superposition of Circular Rydberg States of Strontium. Phys. Rev. Lett. 133, 123202 (2024).
1.
Muni, A. et al. Optical coherent manipulation of alkaline-earth circular Rydberg states. Nat. Phys. 18, 502–505 (2022).
1.
Teixeira, R. C. et al. Preparation of Long-Lived, Non-Autoionizing Circular Rydberg States of Strontium. Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 263001 (2020).

Read also